64-bit or 32-bit machine / ps host / process
Various ways of determining if the system is 64-bit or 32-bit
[Source]
# Get the path where powershell resides. If the caller passes -use32 then
# make sure we are returning back a 32 bit version of powershell regardless
# of the current machine architecture
function Get-PowerShellPath() {
param ( [switch]$use32=$false,
[string]$version="1.0" )
if ( $use32 -and (test-win64machine) ) {
return (join-path $env:windir "syswow64\WindowsPowerShell\v$version\powershell.exe")
}
return (join-path $env:windir "System32\WindowsPowerShell\v$version\powershell.exe")
}
# Is this a Win64 machine regardless of whether or not we are currently
# running in a 64 bit mode
function Test-Win64Machine() {
return test-path (join-path $env:WinDir "SysWow64")
}
# Is this a Wow64 powershell host
function Test-Wow64() {
return (Test-Win32) -and (test-path env:\PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432)
}
# Is this a 64 bit process
function Test-Win64() {
return [IntPtr]::size -eq 8
}
# Is this a 32 bit process
function Test-Win32() {
return [IntPtr]::size -eq 4
}
function Get-ProgramFiles32() {
if (Test-Win64 ) {
return ${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}
}
return $env:ProgramFiles
}
function Invoke-Admin() {
param ( [string]$program = $(throw "Please specify a program" ),
[string]$argumentString = "",
[switch]$waitForExit )
$psi = new-object "Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo"
$psi.FileName = $program
$psi.Arguments = $argumentString
$psi.Verb = "runas"
$proc = [Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
if ( $waitForExit ) {
$proc.WaitForExit();
}
}
# Run the specified script as an administrator
function Invoke-ScriptAdmin() {
param ( [string]$scriptPath = $(throw "Please specify a script"),
[switch]$waitForExit,
[switch]$use32=$false )
$argString = ""
for ( $i = 0; $i -lt $args.Length; $i++ ) {
$argString += $args[$i]
if ( ($i + 1) -lt $args.Length ) {
$argString += " "
}
}
$p = "-Command & "
$p += resolve-path($scriptPath)
$p += " $argString"
$psPath = Get-PowershellPath -use32:$use32
write-debug ("Running: $psPath $p")
Invoke-Admin $psPath $p -waitForExit:$waitForExit
}